How it's calculated
Every month you contribute 12% of your basic pay plus dearness allowance to the Employees' Provident Fund, and your employer contributes another 12%. Of the employer's share, 8.33% of wages up to the ceiling goes to the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS), which pays a pension and does not add to your EPF balance; the rest goes into your EPF. The wage ceiling rose from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000 a month on 17 September 2026, so at most ₹2,083 a month now goes to EPS.EPFO
The calculator adds these contributions month by month, raises your basic once a year by the pay rise you enter, and credits interest at the end of each year.
The formula
Monthly EPF credit = 12% × wages (you) + (12% × wages − 8.33% × min(wages, ₹25,000)) (employer), where wages are basic + DA, limited to ₹25,000 unless contributions are made on full pay.
Yearly interest (EPF Scheme, 1952, paragraph 60): the opening balance earns a full year's interest, and each month's contribution earns interest from the following month to 31 March. The total is rounded to the rupee and credited at year end.EPFO
The interest rate is 8.25% for 2025-26, the same as for 2024-25.Press Information Bureau
Worked example
On a basic of ₹30,000 a month at age 30, rising 5% a year, with contributions on basic up to ₹25,000, your EPF at 8.25% could reach ₹48,50,982 by 58. Of that, ₹35,34,870 is interest.
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Your contributions (12%) | ₹10,08,000 |
| Employer's contributions to EPF | ₹3,08,112 |
| Interest | ₹35,34,870 |
| EPF balance at retirement | ₹48,50,982 |
| Employer's contributions to EPS (not in EPF) | ₹6,99,888 |
If you and your employer contribute on your full basic instead, the balance at 58 grows to ₹1,19,98,636.
Assumptions and limitations
- One interest rate for every year. The rate is declared each year and has varied.
- The ₹25,000 ceiling stays the same. If it is raised again, capped contributions will rise too.
- No withdrawals or gaps, and every job change is followed by a transfer of the balance.
- EPS pension is not projected. It depends on pensionable salary and service, not on a balance.
- Tax is not deducted. Interest on your own contributions above the yearly limit is taxable, and early withdrawals can be taxed.