Portugal tax tables 2026
Mainland IRS rates and the solidarity surcharge, the specific and dependant deductions, IRS Jovem, withholding, Social Security for employees and the self-employed, the minimum wage, VAT, and the rules for freelancers and new residents (simplified regime, IFICI, the closed NHR regime, the D7 and D8 visas) for 2026. Madeira and the Azores have their own pages.
- 2026-01-01 to 2026-12-31
- EUR
Income tax
IRS general rates, mainland (art. 68.º CIRS)
| Taxable income (rendimento coletável), per year | Rate |
|---|---|
| €0 to €8,342 | 12.2% |
| €8,342 to €12,587 | 15.2% |
| €12,587 to €17,838 | 20.7% |
| €17,838 to €23,089 | 23.6% |
| €23,089 to €29,397 | 30.6% |
| €29,397 to €43,090 | 34.6% |
| €43,090 to €46,566 | 43.1% |
| €46,566 to €86,634 | 44.6% |
| Over €86,634 | 48% |
Current rates for 2026 income: Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026, de 4 de novembro (Diário da República, 1.ª série, n.º 214, pp. 5-6, published 2026-11-04; promulgated 2026-11-02; in force from 2026-11-05, applying to income obtained from 2026-01-01). They replace the State Budget 2026 rates shown in the next table. Art. 68.º n.º 2: income above the first band is split, the top of the highest band it fills taxed at that band's average rate (column B) and the excess at the next marginal rate, which gives the same result as applying each marginal rate to its slice. Average rates at the top of each band: €8,342: 12.2%; €12,587: 13.212%; €17,838: 15.416%; €23,089: 17.277%; €29,397: 20.136%; €43,090: 24.732%; €46,566: 26.103%; €86,634: 34.658%. Madeira and the Azores apply their own reduced tables.
Source: Diário da República, 1.ª série, n.º 214, 4 de novembro de 2026, pp. 5-6: Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026, de 4 de novembro (altera o artigo 68.º do Código do IRS) · retrieved 2026-11-09
Superseded: IRS rates in the 2026 State Budget (Lei n.º 73-A/2025), replaced by Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026
| Taxable income (rendimento coletável), per year | Rate |
|---|---|
| Superseded (OE 2026): €0 to €8,342 | 12.5% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €8,342 to €12,587 | 15.7% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €12,587 to €17,838 | 21.2% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €17,838 to €23,089 | 24.1% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €23,089 to €29,397 | 31.1% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €29,397 to €43,090 | 34.9% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €43,090 to €46,566 | 43.1% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): €46,566 to €86,634 | 44.6% |
| Superseded (OE 2026): Over €86,634 | 48% |
SUPERSEDED, not applicable to 2026 income: the art. 68.º table as set by the State Budget for 2026 (Lei n.º 73-A/2025, de 30 de dezembro), in force from 2026-01-01 to 2026-11-04 and replaced by Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026, de 4 de novembro (DR, 1.ª série, n.º 214, 2026-11-04), in force from 5 November 2026 with effect for income obtained from 1 January 2026. Shown for reference (the 2026 withholding tables were built on it).
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 68.º, redação anterior em vigor até novembro de 2026 (redação da Lei n.º 73-A/2025, de 30 de dezembro, Orçamento do Estado para 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
Additional solidarity rate (taxa adicional de solidariedade, art. 68.º-A)
| Taxable income, per year (joint filers: on half, then doubled) | Rate |
|---|---|
| No additional rate: €0 to €80,000 | 0% |
| €80,000 to €250,000 | 2.5% |
| Over €250,000 | 5% |
Charged on top of the general rates.
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 68.º-A Taxa adicional de solidariedade · retrieved 2026-11-09
Specific deduction, dependants and the minimum of existence
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Indexante dos apoios sociais (IAS) 2026Source: at.madeira.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €537.13 |
| Specific deduction from employment income (8.54 × IAS), per earneror the employee's compulsory social contributions, if higher | €4,587.09 |
| Deduction from the tax per dependantSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €600 |
| Per dependant in shared residence (each parent)Source: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €300 |
| Extra per dependant aged 3 or underSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €126 |
| Extra for the second and later dependants aged 6 or undernot cumulative with the under-3 extraSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €300 |
| Per ascendant living with the taxpayerSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €525 |
| Extra where there is only one ascendantSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €110 |
| Minimum of existence: reference valuethe higher of €12,880 and 1.5 × 14 × IASSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €12,880 |
Dependant and ascendant amounts are deductions from the tax (coleta). The minimum of existence protects low incomes mainly from employment or pensions.
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 25.º Rendimentos do trabalho dependente: deduções · retrieved 2026-11-09
IRS Jovem (art. 12.º-B): partial exemption for under-36s
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum age | 35 |
| Years of exemption (first years of earning income) | 10 |
| Exempt share, year 1 | 100% |
| Exempt share, years 2 to 4 | 75% |
| Exempt share, years 5 to 7 | 50% |
| Exempt share, years 8 to 10 | 25% |
| Exempt income capped at (55 × IAS 2026) | €29,542.15 |
Employment and self-employment income (categories A and B), by option in the annual return. Not for anyone who used the NHR regime or IFICI, and not for dependants.
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 12.º-B Isenção de rendimentos das categorias A e B (IRS Jovem) · retrieved 2026-11-09
Withholding on pay (retenção na fonte), mainland
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Tables for 2026 | Despacho n.º 233-A/2026: marginal-rate tables; monthly withholding = pay × marginal rate − deduction (parcela a abater) − extra deduction per dependant |
| No withholding on monthly pay up to (single, or married with two earners) | €920 |
| November 2026: share of the table amount withheldDespacho n.º 12523-A/2026, to pass on the 2026 rate cut; not above the penultimate bracket; normal tables again from 1 December | 50% |
Madeira and the Azores have their own withholding tables (regional pages).
Source: Despacho n.º 233-A/2026, de 6 de janeiro (DR n.º 3/2026, Suplemento, Série II): tabelas de retenção na fonte para o continente 2026; Despacho n.º 12523-A/2026, de 14 de outubro (ajustamentos para novembro de 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
Employee contributions
Segurança Social: employee contribution
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Employee (trabalhador por conta de outrem) | 11% |
| Members of statutory bodies (reduced protection) | 9.3% |
On gross pay, including the holiday and Christmas allowances. Hiring incentives can reduce or waive the employer part.
Source: Instituto da Segurança Social: Guia Prático – Inscrição, vinculação e cessação de atividade de trabalhador/estagiário por conta de outrem (published 19 May 2026), pages 15-16 · retrieved 2026-11-09
Employer costs
Segurança Social: employer contribution
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Employer, general rate | 23.75% |
| Total (taxa global) | 34.75% |
| Employer, members of statutory bodies (reduced protection) | 20.3% |
Source: Instituto da Segurança Social: Guia Prático – Inscrição, vinculação e cessação de atividade de trabalhador/estagiário por conta de outrem (published 19 May 2026), pages 15-16 · retrieved 2026-11-09
Minimum wage (retribuição mínima mensal garantida)
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Retribuição mínima mensal garantida (RMMG), mainland, per month | €920 |
| Payments per year (with the holiday and Christmas allowances) | 14 |
| Madeira (regional RMMG), per monthSource: madeira.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €980 |
Part-time work is paid pro rata. The Azores set a regional supplement (see the Azores page).
Source: DGERT (Direção-Geral do Emprego e das Relações de Trabalho): Retribuição mínima mensal garantida para 2026 (updated 26 May 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
Other rates
VAT (IVA), mainland
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard rate | 23% |
| Intermediate rate (list II goods and services) | 13% |
| Reduced rate (list I goods and services) | 6% |
| Small-business exemption (art. 53.º CIVA): previous year's turnover up toSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €15,000 |
Madeira: 22%, 12% and 4%; the Azores: 16%, 9% and 4% (regional pages).
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IVA, artigo 18.º Taxas do imposto · retrieved 2026-11-09
Freelancers, the self-employed and new residents
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Income tax for the self-employed (category B) | Simplified regime: taxable income = gross income × coefficient, added to other income and taxed at the general rates; organised accounts by option or above the cap |
| Simplified regime: gross income in the previous year up to | €200,000 |
| Coefficient: professional activities in the art. 151.º table | 75% |
| Coefficient: other services | 35% |
| Coefficient: sales of goods, restaurants and hotels | 15% |
| Coefficient: intellectual property, crypto mining, capital and property income | 95% |
| New activity | Services coefficients cut by 50% in the first tax year and 25% in the second, if there is no employment or pension income |
| Self-employed Social Security rate (trabalhadores independentes)Source: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 21.4% |
| Relevant income: share of services invoicedmonthly base = one third of the quarter's relevant incomeSource: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 70% |
| Relevant income: share of sales of goodsSource: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 20% |
| Minimum monthly contributionSource: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €20 |
| Maximum monthly contribution base (12 × IAS)Source: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €6,445.56 |
| First yearSource: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | First enrolment takes effect on the 1st day of the 12th month after the activity starts, so no contributions are due before then (earlier enrolment on request) |
| Sole traders (empresários em nome individual) Social Security rateSource: seg-social.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 25.2% |
| VAT exemption: previous year's turnover in Portugal up toSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €15,000 |
| IFICI (often called NHR 2.0): flat IRS rate on qualifying employment and self-employment incomeSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 20% |
| IFICI: consecutive years from becoming residentSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | 10 |
| IFICI eligibilitySource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | Not resident in Portugal in any of the previous 5 years; research and higher education, qualified jobs in recognised, investing or exporting companies, R&D staff or certified startups; registration with FCT, AICEP, AT, IAPMEI, ANI or Startup Portugal; usable once |
| Non-habitual resident (NHR) regimeSource: info.portaldasfinancas.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | Closed to new applicants: revoked by Lei n.º 82/2023; only those already registered, or resident by 31 December 2024 under the transitional rules (e.g. a work contract or lease signed by 31 December 2023), keep it for the rest of their 10 years |
| Remote-work (digital nomad) residence visa (D8)Source: vistos.mne.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | Employed or self-employed for clients abroad; average monthly income over the last 3 months of at least 4 × the minimum wage; proof of tax residence |
| D8: minimum average monthly income (4 × €920)Source: vistos.mne.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €3,680 |
| Passive-income and retirement residence visa (D7)Source: vistos.mne.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | Proof of regular income (pension, property, investments, intellectual property); means of subsistence: 100% of the minimum wage for the first adult, 50% for each further adult, 30% per child |
| D7: means of subsistence, first adult, per monthSource: vistos.mne.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | €920 |
| Where to applySource: vistos.mne.gov.pt · retrieved 2026-11-09 | Visas at a Portuguese consulate (residence visas: two entries, valid 4 months); the residence permit from AIMA (Agência para a Integração, Migrações e Asilo) |
IRS Jovem also covers self-employment income (see above). Tax residence follows art. 16.º of the Código do IRS; the visas carry no tax regime of their own.
Source: Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 31.º Regime simplificado; artigo 28.º Formas de determinação dos rendimentos empresariais e profissionais · retrieved 2026-11-09
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Official sources
- Código do IRS, artigo 68.º (Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Diário da República, 1.ª série, n.º 214 (2026-11-04): Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026 · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Decreto-Lei n.º 212/2026, de 4 de novembro (AT legislation sheet, estado: vigente) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Código do IRS, artigo 68.º, redação da Lei n.º 73-A/2025 (em vigor até novembro de 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Despacho n.º 12523-A/2026 (retenção na fonte, novembro de 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Guia Prático – Inscrição, vinculação e cessação de atividade de trabalhador por conta de outrem (19 May 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Perguntas Frequentes – Novo regime dos trabalhadores independentes (14 January 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Código do IRS, artigos 28.º e 31.º · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Vistos Nacionais: tipo de visto · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Ofício Circulado n.º 25045/2024 – IVA, taxas aplicáveis às Regiões Autónomas · retrieved 2026-11-09
- DGERT (Direção-Geral do Emprego e das Relações de Trabalho): Retribuição mínima mensal garantida para 2026 (updated 26 May 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 68.º-A Taxa adicional de solidariedade · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 25.º Rendimentos do trabalho dependente: deduções · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 12.º-B Isenção de rendimentos das categorias A e B (IRS Jovem) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Despacho n.º 233-A/2026, de 6 de janeiro (DR n.º 3/2026, Suplemento, Série II): tabelas de retenção na fonte para o continente 2026; Despacho n.º 12523-A/2026, de 14 de outubro (ajustamentos para novembro de 2026) · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IVA, artigo 18.º Taxas do imposto · retrieved 2026-11-09
- Portal das Finanças (AT): Código do IRS, artigo 31.º Regime simplificado; artigo 28.º Formas de determinação dos rendimentos empresariais e profissionais · retrieved 2026-11-09
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