How it's calculated
Australia's goods and services tax is 10% of the value of a taxable supply. The GST Act defines the value as the GST-inclusive price multiplied by 10/11, so the GST in a GST-inclusive price is one-eleventh of it.Federal Register of Legislation
- Adding GST to a GST-exclusive price: multiply by 10% for the GST, or by 1.1 for the total.
- Removing GST from a GST-inclusive price: divide by 11 for the GST, or multiply by 10/11 for the price before GST.
The formula
- GST to add = price excluding GST × 10%
- Price including GST = price excluding GST × 1.1
- GST included = price including GST ÷ 11
- Price excluding GST = price including GST × 10 ÷ 11
Worked example
The GST Act's own example is a car sold for $22,000: its value is $20,000 and the GST is $2,000. The calculator gives the same: $2,000.00 GST and $20,000.00 before GST.
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Price excluding GST | $20,000.00 |
| GST (10%) | $2,000.00 |
| Price including GST | $22,000.00 |
Adding GST to a $250 invoice gives $25.00 GST and a total of $275.00.
Assumptions and limitations
- Taxable supplies only. GST-free supplies (Division 38 of the Act, such as certain food, health and education) and input-taxed supplies (Division 40, such as residential rent) have no GST.
- Results are rounded to the cent. Special rules (margin scheme property sales, luxury cars, imports) are not covered.